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My Childhood by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

My Childhood
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam


1. Where was Abdul Kalam born?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam was born at Rameswaram in Madras (Chennai).

2. Where was Abdul Kalam Shouse?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam's house was in Rameswaram.

3. How was Abdul Kalam's house?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam's house was a fairly large pacca house made of limestone and bricks.

4. What was the name of the fther of A. P. J. Abdul Kalam?
Ans:- Jainulabedeen was the name of Abdul Kalam's father.

5. What kind of man was Kalam's father?
Ans:- Kalam's father was a simple man who had neither much wealth nor education. He was honest, large hearted and had a great wisdom.

6. What is Dinamani?
Ans:- Dinamani is the name of the newspaper that Abdul Kalam used to take the news about the War.

7. Why did Kalam have to leave Rameswaram?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam had to leave Rameswaram for higher study.

8. What does the author not recall about his mother?
Ans:- Kalam does not recall the exact number of people his mother fed everyday.

9. Who was Samsuddin?
Ans:- Samsuddin was Abdul Kalam's cousin.

10. Who was Jallaluddin?
Ans:- Jallaluddin was Abdul Kalam's brother-in-law.

11. How was Iyer's wife?
Ans:- Iyer's wife was a very conservative woman.

12. When did Kalam pass away?
Ans:- Dr. Kalam passed away in 2015 in shillong.

13. Sivasubramania Iyer was-
(a) an english teacher
(b) a music teacher
(c) a science teacher.

Ans:- (c) a science teacher.

14. A new teacher came to their class when Abdul Kalam was in-
(a) 4th standard
(b) 5th standard
(c) 6th standard

Ans:- (b) 5th standard

15. A.P.J.Abdul Kalam was born in a middle class -
(a) Tamil family
(b) Punjabi family
(C) Marathi family

Ans:- (a) Tamil family

16. The word 'austere' means-
(a) hard             (b) stern
(c) difficult        (d) strictly moral

Ans:- (d) Strictly moral.

17. When did the Second World war beak out?
Ans:- The Second World war broke out in 1939.

18. What is the name of Abdul Kalam's autobiography?
Ans:- The name of Abdul Kalam's autobiography is 'Wings of fire'.

19. When did Abdul Kalam become the president of India?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam became the president of Indidia in 2002.

20. When was Abdul Kalam awarded with the "Bharat Ratna"?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam was aared with the "Bharat Ratna” in the year 1997.

21. How did Abdul Kalam earn his first wages.
Ans:- Abdul Kalam earned his first wages by helping his cousin Samsuddin to distribute newspapers.

22. What was the most immediate effect of the World War on the island?
Ans:- The most immediate effect of the World War on the island was that the demand for tamarind seeds erupted.

23. Why did Abdul Kalam hesitated to eat food in a Hindu family?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam hesitated to eat food in a Hindu family because he never anticipated to sit in a Hindu house like that.

24. What short of stories did Abdul Kalam's mother tell the children?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam's mother used to tell the stories of the Ramayana and the life of the Prophet to the children.

25. Why did Sivasubramania's wife refuse to serve Kalam in her kitchen?
Ans:- Sivasubramania's wife refused to serve Kalam in her kitchen because she was very conservative.

26. How did Sivasubramania's wife behave with Kalam the second time?
Ans:- Sivasubramania's wife refused to serve Kalam in her kitchen for the first time because he was a Muslim. But her husband offered him food. When Kalam went to her house next time, she herself offered food to him.

27. What qualities did Kalam inherit from his parents?
(Or) What characteristics does he say he inherited from his parents?

Ans:- Dr. Kalam's prents loved their children greatly. They taught them discipline and hard work. The author (Abdul Kalam) inherited honesty and self-discipline from his father. He also inherited faith in goodness and deep kindness from his mother.

28. Who were Abdul Kalam's school friends? What did they later become?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam's school friends were Ramanadha Sastry, Aravindan and Sivaprakasan.
      Ramanadha Sastry became the priest of the Rameshwaram temple. Aravindan went for transport business while Sivaprakasan became a catering contractor in Southern Railways.

29. How does the author describe: (i) his father (ii) his mother (iii) himself?
Ans:- (i) The author describes his father as a simple man who had neither much wealth nor education. He was honest, large hearted and had great wisdom.
(ii) The author describes his mother as kind hearted and generous with great motherly qualities. She was quite hospitable and fed many people every day.
(iii) He hailed from a middle class family. He was a short boy with rather undistinguished looks.

30. Describe the incident that took place a Rameswaram Elementary school when Abdul Kalam was in the fifth standard.
(Or) How did the new teacher start spreading casteism in the class?

Ans:- When Abdul Kalam was reading in the fifth standard at Rameswaram Elementary school one incident took place. Abdul Kalam and his friend Ramanadha Sastry wore their religious outfit. Abdul Kalam wore a cap and his friend wore the sacred thread. These showed them as a Muslim and a Hindu. They used to sit in the first row in the class. The new teacher did not like it. He could not tolerate that a Muslim boy sat by the side of a Hindu boy. He asked Abdul Kalam to go and sit on the back bench.

31. What happened when both Abdul Kalam and Ramanadha Sastry reported the classroom matter to their respective parents?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam and Ramanadha Sastry reported the matter to their respective parents. Lakshmana Sastry told the teacher not to spread the poison of social inequality and communal feelings in the minds of the innocent children He further asked him to either apologise or quit the school and the island.
 
32. Why do you think Sivasubramania sut with Kalam to eat his meal? (Or) Write briefly the incident happened with Kalamat Sivasubramania Iyer's home.
(Or) Who was the science teacher of Abdul Kalam? (Kokra) Why did he invite Kalam to his house?

Ans:- Abdul Kalam's science teacher was Sivasubramania Iyer. He was a high-caste Brahmin and he belived in equality. He did not want to create any differene among cast and creed. His wife was very conservative. But Sivasubramania lyer did his best to break social barriers. One day he invited Abdul Kalam to his house for a meal. His wife refused to serve Kalam in her kitchen. Then lyer served Kalam with his own hands. He also sat down beside him to eat his meal.

33. "She refused to serve me in her kitchen"
(i) who is 'she' referred to ?
(ii) Why does the speaker say so?

Ans:- Here she referred to Sivasubramania Iver's wife.
    One day Kalam was invited for a meal in the house of his science teacher, Sivasubramania Iyer. Sivasubramania Iyer's wife was a conservative woman. She refused to serve meal in her kitchen to Abdul Kalam as he was a muslim boy. Seeing her activities the speaker said the above line.

34. Why did Kalam's father say, "They are the sons and daughters of lifes longing for itself”?
(Or) How did Abdul Kalam's father console Kalam's mother when he left Rameswaram for higher studies?

Ans:- Abdul Kalam wanted to leave Rameswaram for higher study. Abdul Kalam's father kept himself strange and consoled Kalam's mother by referring to Khalil Gibran. Gibran was a Persian Philosopher. He told her that her children were not hers. They were the children of life's longing for itself. They came through her and not from her. She might give them her love. But their thoughts were their own.

35. Why did Lakshmana Shastry summon the new teacher? What did the new teacher do?
Ans:- Abdul Kalam tested social separatie class. His new teacher saw him sitting front row with a Brahmin boy, Ramananda Sastry. The new teacher ordered on the last bench. Kalam and his friend Ramananda reported the matter to their respective parents. So, Ramanadha's father  Lakshmana Shastry called the new teacher to tell him not to spread poison of social inequality and communal feelings in the minds of students. He further asked him to either apologise or quit school and the island.
    The new teacher regretted for his behaviour. The strong sense of conviction of Lakhmana Sastry reformed the new teacher.

36. The word 'weekend' means -
(a) week    (b) Saturday
(C) Sunday     (d) end of the week

Ans:- (d) End of the week.

37. The word 'erstwhile' means-
(i) recent     (ii) later
(iii) former

Ans:- (iii) Former.

38. The word 'perturbed' means-
(i) observed     (ii) disturbed
(iii) horrified

Ans:- (ii) Disturbed.

39. The word 'innate' means-
(i) modern     (ii) inborn
(iii) old

Ans:- (ii) inborn

40. At the time of the Second World War in 1939 Kalam was-
(a) four years old
(b) eight years old
(c) ten years old.

Ans:- (b) eight years old.


Mr. Rupjyoti Goswami
Post Graduate Teacher (English)
Bhogeswar Hazarika Girls' Higher Secondary School, Bebejia, Nagaon, Assam.
Email: rupjyotigoswami983@gmail.com
Mobile: 9864425896.

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